Writer and mythologist Joseph Campbell once wrote extensively
about the most vital stage of the hero’s journey, called The Belly of the Whale. In this stage, the hero, or the main
character, enters an area of the unknown, appears to have died, and emerges on
the other side reborn and prepared for the next stage of the journey. In his stop-motion puppet drama ANOMALISA,
writer and director Charlie Kaufman takes a unique approach to that stage of
the journey; an approach which will have cinema lovers talking for a long time.
Michael Stone (voiced by David Thewlis), is a self-help
writer who is bored with the mundane routine of his life, and seemingly has a
condition where everyone around him looks and sounds alike. On a business trip,
he meets Lisa (voiced by Jennifer Jason Leigh), the first person he has met in
years that doesn’t look and sound like everyone else.
Traditionally, there are several stages in the journey of a
character before they get into the Belly.
Kaufman’s first unique approach to ANOMALISA is to skip most of them and catch
us up with the characters while they already in the area of the unknown. By the
time Michael and Lisa meet at their hotel, life has already chewed them up, and
the two are navigating the Belly and
looking for a way out. It’s a love story coupled with a glimpse on what may be
Michael’s mental illness, or just a statement on how mundane we can let our
lives get.
Right away, the stage is set for Kaufman and his characters
to explore each other, develop backstories, and look for that all-important way
out of the void they are in. But not content to just let his film rest on two
lost souls finding new meaning in life, Kaufman gets several layers working at
once. ANOMALISA is loaded with metaphors; from the name of the hotel, the title
of the film, right down to every line of dialogue…everything has a deeper
meaning. The metaphors are not cheesy or overly-clever and work very well,
making ANOMALISA a joy to take in.
The usage of stop-motion puppetry gives the film a life that
is very unique. The art-form allows Michael’s condition of seeing and hearing
everyone the same way more believable and the characters almost seem aware that
they are puppets. The puppets and the environments they inhabit are the true
stars of the show. The puppets breath, eat, drink liquids, pour drinks, smoke,
urinate, fornicate with stunning realism, and several long-takes without
cutting away shows an incredible amount of skill from Kaufman and his
co-director Duke Johnson. The puppets are true characters as they are written
(and brilliantly voiced) with very true-human features. The environments are
brought to life with breathtaking detail; especially the interior of a
taxi-cab, hotel rooms, bathrooms, and room service menus are amazingly created.
Kaufman and Johnson are also not afraid to fill the frame with as many
characters as possible. A busy airport and most especially a hotel bar…are
worth several viewings just to watch what the many characters/puppets in the
background are doing. If stop-motion puppetry is a dying art-form, ANOMALISA is
one hell of a way to go out.
As much of a joy ANOMALISA is to take in, the ending may
frustrate those who are used to, or looking for a solid resolution to their films.
Michael doesn’t seem to have changed very much by the time he exits the Belly, and it’s a subject of discussion
whether or not he actually exited. The ending feels like the film had chased its
tail, as Michael seems to be in the same goddamn state as when he started. It’s
clearly an important episode in one man’s life, and if he is now armed with
enough tools to survive his next chapter is also debatable. This is a case of
the journey being better than the destination, but it’s a journey well worth
taking.
BOTTOM LINE: See it
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